“What was missing before [Copenhagen] was a people’s movement,” says Emily Rideout, a member of the Sierra Club Atlantic Chapter.
Rideout, who went to the Copenhagen Climate Summit (COP15) in December, says something shifted when the conference produced nothing but an accord with neither binding agreements nor firm targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. “The failure of COP has motivated people. We now have look to ourselves,” she says.
The Nova Scotia Coalition for Climate Action (NSCCA) was formed in the wake of Copenhagen’s failure. Organizations and individuals have come together across the province to demand the government take action on climate change.
The NSSCA and its member organizations are planning a series of events, including a citizens’ forum on climate change in May, in the leadup to the G8/G20 summits in Toronto. “We need to pressure the G8. We need to demand action and provide alternatives,” says NSSCA member Catherine Abreu.
The G8 countries are responsible for seven out of every ten tonnes of carbon that have been emitted since the Industrial Revolution, according to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. Yet it’s “the developing countries that have contributed the least to climate change [who] will suffer the most,” adds Rideout.
Rideout says there is severe underrepresentation of the Global South at international forums such as Copenhagen and the G8 Summit.
Billy Lewis, a Mi’kmaq elder and member of the Interfaith Coalition for Climate Justice, says the G8 doesn’t represent the people of the North or members of his community either. “The G8/G20 are representatives of the world’s major colonial powers,” says Lewis. “We have to stop running around with our begging bowls. We have to empower the powerless, not appeal to the powerful.”
“While climate change is happening on a environmental scale it is ultimately a human problem,” says Catherine Abreu. “We need to highlight the linkages between social issues and climate change.”
Local groups are trying to forge those links by addressing the social impacts of climate change on marginalized and indigenous communities.
Rideout states that the G8/G20 meetings in Canada are a chance for climate activists to reignite the movement for climate justice.
“There wasn’t a political cost for the failure at Copenhagen. We haven’t held them [leaders] to account,” says Rideout. “We have to get people out on the streets.”
David Bush works with the Canadian Youth Climate Coalition in Halifax.
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Upcoming Climate Justice/G8 Events in Halifax:
Climate Rally on Thursday April 22
Thirst for Justice on Saturday April 24
Another World Is Possible March on Sunday April 25