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Blog entries by David Bush

posted by David Bush
The Quebec Student Movement Needs Our Union Solidarity And Money!

On April 25th my union local, Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) 3906, representing  almost 3,000 academic workers at McMaster University, voted to give the student federation ASSE 10,000 dollars.

We did this for several reasons. We recognized that the months long student strike to stop the Charest governments' tuition hike  was important, not just for students in Quebec but across the country. We also saw that the strike was taking on a new dimension. It was becoming more about the rejection of Charest's neoliberal policies than just about student concerns. The April 22nd march of 300,000 people was emblematic of this turn. We believed that the state was beginning to really try to repress the strike through violence. The strikers, unlike in some labour struggles, could not be forced back to school through a government order. We also noted that the main organization CLASSE - which includes ASSE - had a huge need for funds. The arrests, tickets and the general organizing costs of running a months long strike with over 170,000 people required huge resources.

After some debate we decided we could afford to give, what I believe is the single largest donation we have ever given. It should also be noted that CUPE 3902, representing academic workers at University of Toronto also gave 20,000 dollars. While the sum of money given is great, so to is the need. We did not give this money out of a sense of sympathy or charity, rather we gave this money in the spirit of solidarity and as part of a strategy to counter neoliberalism and austerity.

The Quebec student strike is the current frontline in the battle against austerity. A victory by students against Charest's austerity would be a boon to the left in North America. It would a powerful lesson of solidarity and collective power. To rollback the cuts in Quebec is to get the ball rolling for the left in North America. A strategic allocation of funds to ASSE - the most active and solid of the three student federations - in the next two weeks could mean the difference between defeat and victory.

If you are a rank and file member or an elected official in a union please consider making a motion at your next local meeting to donate to ASSE to help ensure victory for the Quebec student strike. I know funding and supporting local struggles is important but if your local has any money to give please consider. The time is now.

Further Reading:

...

posted by David Bush
Heretical Memories
Heretical Memories

Remembrance Day has always been a source of unease for me even before I began to question the reactionary role of patriotism. Remembering things that I don’t have any memory of is hard enough, but to remember war, death, and dismemberment, well too be honest, as a child I couldn’t. Don’t get me wrong, I watched plenty of war movies, and I understood from books, images and family stories what war meant. I also had a sense (childish by nature) of what was meant by the term sacrifice.

What I guess I didn’t have was a sense of what death-dealing and the nation had in common. It seemed false when people read poems about Flanders Fields, politicians laid wreaths beside granite tombstones and gave speeches. Moments of silence didn’t ring true. What was I supposed to be remembering exactly: The war, the troops, the nation, my freedom?

As I grew older I came to realize that it was nationalism and capitalism that were the problem. They had created an ideology that allowed for the cheapness of human life. The rich and powerful had manufactured a society that derived profits from death. Sure there had been wars in which the bad guys were truly bad. Who can object to fighting Nazis? But I wonder what was the point of the human killing floor of the Somme? Who can explain that nonsense to me? For the last many years I have simply rejected Remembrance Day outright. Lately, I have been wondering, is there not a way to remember than can be emancipatory?

Maybe the answer resides in having a heretical memory. To be able to construct a narrative from the leftovers of the current form. We can understand that there were those who fought and died for worthwhile causes with next to nothing to gain. Those from the lowest wrung of society who gave much and received little. Here maybe the memory of the Mackenzie-Papineau Brigade can serve as point of reference for working-class remembrance. These individuals went over to Spain to fight the fascist menace against the wishes of the Canadian state because it was the right thing to do. Of course they won’t be officially memorialized or praised but their radical gesture can serve as a bright light (warts and all) of remembrance.

The Canadian peace movement is involved in pushing for the remembrance of the dead civilians and victims of war that are too easily forgotten. This is a worthwhile path to follow. However, if we are to take this to our logical conclusion we must...

posted by David Bush
Occupy Everywhere...And? Problems and Possibilities

My initial reaction to the occupation of Wall Street was generally positive. But soon that feeling gave way to doubt and unease. I still find much hope in so many people taking to the streets but I wonder what is going on? From Naomi Klein, to Micheal Moore, to Chris Hedges to David Graeber to Slavoj Zizek and even Kayne West (???) every lefty public intellectual (and/or celebrity) and has come out in support of Occupy Wall Street and its progenitors. There seems to be an unquestioning lefty cheerleading section developing around this and it made me wonder why I still have my doubts.  Am I some sort of political dinosaur who doesn't get it? Can I not see revolution when it is thrust into my face(book)? So I thought I would  jot down some ideas of why Occupy Wall Street raised such feelings of doubt within me.

Democracy. Here is the conundrum right off-the-bat: democracy has failed us, we need more of it! This seems to be the one of the key ideas driving the occupy everywhere idea (hence forth I will use OE). The idea is democracy, as is practiced today, is corrupt, cynical, and alienating. We need TRUE democracy. On some level I agree, however, by positioning democracy, no matter how radical you perceive it, as the way forward you are foreclosing radical alternatives. Possibilities remain confined within the democratic horizon. The language of democracy offers a mechanism for lots of people to understand and be drawn into struggle, yet it also provides limits and dangers. It is quite possible that the fetishizing of democracy could lead the OE down the path of democratic renewal (i.e. we need to fix our broken system). While I have been inspired by some elements of the New York General Assembly, I wonder when we engage in the General Assembly model without doing the hard work of building REAL solidarity first, who is it really speaking for? And who has the opportunity and privilege to have their voices heard?

Consensus. During most of my organizing life I have been part of groups that have used consensus. It has worked lots and failed lots too. I prefer to work with consensus models, they build trusts and dialogue, however they have limits. Firstly consensus really only works if group members share certain core values. Secondly, it really only works in small groups. I am sorry to say when you have hundreds or thousands of people consensus will always be broken. Always! The third major...

posted by David Bush
Why We All Must Support Our Postal Workers

In all honesty it is as simple as this: You want to fight Harper? Then support the posties!

Any day now, 45,000 postal workers could be on strike or be locked out from their job by their employer, Canada Post Corporation (CPC). The Canadian Union of Postal Workers (CUPW) and CPC have been in negotiation since October. The two sides are at fundamental odds over working conditions, the future of the postal service, and the treatment of new workers.

The CPC, a crown corporation, has been profitable for the last 16 years. In its last reported year, 2009, CPC registered a net profit of 281 million dollars from a total revenue of 3.1 billion dollars. Mail volumes fell in 2009, largely due to the economic downturn, but remained well above what they were 10 years ago. According to CPC, in 2009 "the negative pressure on revenue growth was mitigated by cost containment and operational efficiencies along with an unplanned non-cash reduction in employee future benefits expense."

Thus, despite an 8 percent reduction in mail volumes in 2009, CPC was able to make profits by reducing worker's benefits and denying health and safety concerns of their employees (Postal workers make up about 6% of the federal workforce but account for  20% of federal workforce injuries). And even though CPC recorded its most profitable year in 2009, "Canada Post did not pay a dividend to the Government of Canada in 2009 due to the company’s financial challenges and the need for significant capital reinvestment to modernize the postal system. "

This reinvestment was the spending of 2 billion dollars to purchase new sorting machines, reorganize routes, and reduce "inefficiencies" in the postal service. This capital reinvestment is referred to as the Modern Post. The Modern Post is an attempt by the CPC to reduce the size of its workforce, weaken the power of CUPW, and increase the productivity among workers while reducing wages and benefits to those very same workers.

During negotiations the CPC has insisted on creating a two-tiered workplace where new workers will: get paid around 30% less than current employees, will have a defined pension plan where they bear all the risk, longer hours, less job security and less paid leave. This is an obvious ploy to weaken the union by creating resentment among new members and by setting up a precedence for all members wages and benefits to be reduced in future bargaining...

posted by David Bush
A Brief Note on Voting

I am not going to vote in the upcoming election. I take no pride in this nor do I think it is a stance which is effective per se.

How can I reconcile these two statements?

To begin with let's start with the obvious facts. There are differences between parties. The Conservative agenda is extremely regressive, especially socially. Less taxes for corporations, more jails, more military spending, less funding for women's groups, no real childcare policy, an attack on the bodies of trans people, queers and women, a hatred for people of colour both migrants and indigenous peoples, an extremely regressive foreign policy, the defunding of progressive civil society groups and an utter contempt for the people.

The Liberals are less regressive on certain social issues but offer only slight policy differences on issues such as military spending, foreign policy, the tax system and the funding of social programs.

The NDP, the party most susceptible to grassroots pressure, fares better than the rest. A better foreign policy, more funding for social programs and it is by far the least regressive party when it comes to trans rights, queer and women's issues. However, it still offers the same old when it comes to crime, nationalism, and the basic tenets of our economic system.

There are differences between parties and depending on your economic situation and especially your race, gender, sexual orientation and/or your status these differences are hard to overstate. The array of choices presented by the three major parties aren't between ideal options and evil one's but between degrees of compromise. However when it comes down to things such as deportations or access to abortions the differences between degrees can be the difference between life and death.

While it would be a grotesque simplification to say that there are no differences between three major federal parties it would, in my view, be accurate to say that the parties offer only moderate variations of the same choice. All three parties present themselves as responsible stewards of the economy, they all want to govern using the same institutional models and that none of the three major parties presents a threat to the overall trajectory of our society. If the NDP were to somehow come to power during this election they would be faced with the same market forces which dictate policies within the other two major parties.

Jacques Ranciere, the...

posted by David Bush
CUPW Needs Community Support

I am writing this because the biggest Canadian labour dispute of this young century looms on the horizon.

I am talking about the postal workers, who are currently working without a collective agreement. They are trying to negotiate with the Canada Post Corporation to attain a collective agreement which doesn't result in job losses, degraded working conditions and the weakening of their union.

The Canada Post Corporation is unwilling to back down from its implementation of the modern post. The modern post is an attack on the union, an attack on worker's safety and it cannot stand.

The Canadian Union of Postal Workers (CUPW) is working hard to resist the changes Canada Post wants to see implemented. CUPW is working hard to organize itself to fightback. But, it needs help. It needs help from community members. This struggle could result in a strike or lockout.

I think it is important that we, non-CUPW members, begin to organize in defence of CUPW. We need to be ready to provide material support, and to raise consciousness about this struggle, with our friends, co-workers and neighbours. We need to petition, walk picket lines, cook food, engage in direct action and generally help win the struggle on the ground and build broad public and community support for the postal workers.

In the spirit of true solidarity, I am not interested in intervening in other people's struggles. This organizing should be done with an understanding of what CUPW members on the ground want and need.

If you are in the Halifax area and are interested in helping to organize a community support network please contact me and we can begin to arrange meeting times.

If you are reading this and live outside Halifax please consider organizing within your own community to help support our postal workers.

Their struggle is our struggle!

In Solidarity,

David Bush

Post this Blog

CUPW homepage

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posted by David Bush
Egypt: People Trump the Possible

Writing in the Globe and Mail just after the Tunisian dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was ousted in a popular revolt, Micheal Bell, a former Canadian ambassodor to Egypt stated that a similar event would not happen in Egypt. Egyptians were too fatalistic.

But to everyone’s surprise the impossible did happen in Egypt. Mubarak was thrown out and the seeds of revolution have been sowed. As Slavoj Zizek wrote on February 10th “The uprising was universal: it was immediately possible for all of us around the world to identify with it, to recognise what it was about, without any need for cultural analysis of the features of Egyptian society.”

This universal intervention of justice dignity and freedom in Egypt has created the start of a new historical sequence, maybe most similar to the uprisings in South Korea, Burma and the Philippines in the 1980s.

As we begin to digest the gravity of events in the Arab world we must realize that the many moving parts and competing narratives lay just under the surface of the of the universal event.

The narratives, I think can be broken down into three tendencies, which at times overlap with each other. The first is the obvious liberal narrative of the people over throwing their autocratic leader and demanding a something resembling western liberal democracy. Expectedly this narrative dominated the mainstream media in the west and even to a large extent the coverage provided by Al Jazerra.

This narrative is intimately tied to the technology used to circumvent state control. Stories which talk about individuals such as Wael Ghonim, an internet activist who works for Google, as being the spark for the revolution are really stating the largesse’s of late capitalist technology finally allowed people to express their true desire for democracy.

Another major narrative to emerge in explaining the Egyptian uprising is the obvious conservative racist one. The narrative spin is that while the youth genuinely want change in Egypt, there is a darker ominous presence lurking behind the scenes: Islamists. According to this narrative explanation, Egypt is just another Iran in the making and the Muslim Brotherhood or other Islamic groups using the uprising to position themselves for a take over of power. This narrative, popular in mainstream Israeli discourse and in conservative circles, relies on a racist assumption that Egyptians are fatalistic and incapable of having a...

posted by David Bush
The Crush of Lies: Canada, Haiti and the Media
The Crush of Lies: Canada, Haiti and the Media
The Crush of Lies: Canada, Haiti and the Media

When the Canadian media relentlessly churns out news stories about Haiti on the anniversary of the devastating January 12 earthquake, be skeptical.

An obvious racism lies behind our media’s depictions of Haiti. Black, voodoo-practicing, violent, poor Haitians are destined, it would seem, to be part of a failed state due to their inherent corruption. Thus, western nations such as Canada need to rescue Haitians from “the curse it seems to have been stuck with for such a long time,” as French President Nicholas Sarkozy said days after last year’s earthquake.

This narrative could not be farther from the truth. Haiti is the birthplace of universal freedom. The world’s first successful slave rebellion in 1791 led to the fulfillment of revolutionary notions of equality beyond the wildest dreams of American and French radicals. Haitian slaves defeated French, British, and Spanish armies, challenging racist myths created by Europeans. From the moment of its freedom, Haiti was a pariah nation subjugated to blockades, ransom and invasion.

In the early 20th century Haiti was invaded and brutally occupied by American troops. The occupation was justified by racist depictions of Haitians as ‘uncivilized.’

After the occupation, America played a key role in supporting one of the harshest dictators in the Western Hemisphere, Francois 'Papa Doc' Duvalier. 'Papa Doc' and his son, 'Baby Doc' Jean-Claude Duvalier, ruled Haiti by means of a brutal paramilitary force named the Tonton Macoutes. America supplied weapons, training and ideological cover. 

In 1990, after years of popular unrest, Haiti elected Jean-Bertrand Aristide, the first democratically elected president in Haiti. The former Roman Catholic priest was quickly deposed by an American-backed coup in 1991. Over 4000 dissidents were murdered. Furthermore, a slew of International Monetary Fund and World Bank reforms were implemented that ruined the Haitian economy before a brokered peace brought Aristide back to power in 1994. Aristide, who disbanded the military in his first term, left office in 1996 and then ran again for President in 2000. He won in what is widely regarded by the Organization of American States as a free and fair election....

posted by David Bush
The Book Bloc
The Politics of Escalation: looking at the British student movement

Facing a 300% increase in university fees, English students have been engaged in an ever deepening struggle to stop the massive cutbacks to education.

Back in 2007, the world financial system began to show signs that it was about to tank. Housing prices, the motor of wealth creation in the five previous years, began to stumble. Banks all over the world had been leveraged to the hilt with complex financial instruments that at the end of the day relied on shoddy loans which artificially pumped up housing prices. These housing prices where the very thing people were making loans against. When housing prices crashed people instantly couldn't make payments on their loans. They defaulted, banks foreclosed houses and put them up for sale which further flooded the market with a huge supply of houses which in turn depressed prices even more. The house of cards came tumbling down.

To make matters worse banks and other financial institutions had bundled mortgages and "created" things like credit default swaps and other crazy schemes to make more money. (Watch this for a nice simple explanation) The result was no one knew who held what mortgages.  In America, Europe and the rest of the world, banks and large financial institutions were given huge sums of money, with no oversight. That money along with the other public spending pledges that happened in 2008 and 2009 created massive deficits and added to the public debt. Some of those same institutions, such as Goldmann Sachs then turned around and attacked smaller countries over their supposed debt crisis.

In Britain, the government very publicly bailed out the banks and in a way nationalized them and mortgage lenders,...

posted by David Bush
When If Not Now?

Waiting.

Are we not just waiting for something to happen? This isn’t just a period of simple reaction or malaise. We are not in a place beyond history, however, we are stuck. We seem incapable of changing the world around us. Is this simply a product of our lack of imagination? It seems the majority of people who want to see change can only envision minor alterations. The rest of us who see the need for radical reorganization are left with our hands in our pockets. We are at the precipice. How do we move forward? Do we simply keep doing what we are doing?

Is the movement of movements really working? While there is no doubt that some social movements have exploded with activity in the last bunch of years, I feel it is fair to state that most social movements in Canada have been under intense attack. The question we must ask ourselves is similar to the one Lenin posed at the beginning of the 20th century, what is to be done?

I know this sounds pessimistic, but we are losing. I know we all know the tale of the tape. The 1990s saw profound change in Canada, neoliberal reforms were ushered in at an unprecedented rate, the death of real existing socialism altered the terrain on the radical left. The birth of the alter-globalization movement lead to the re-invigoration of the anti-capitalist left. The alter-globalization movement did not die but moved into other fields. Anti-poverty groups, migrant rights groups, anti-war groups, environmental justice groups are the phoenix to the ash of the large protest movements of the late 90s and early 2000s.

While some of these movements are strong, others have been severely hampered. Take the case of the anti-war movement. The largest Canadian protests in 2003 against the war in Iraq were able to pressure the Liberal government to take a passive role in the Iraq occupation and invasion. (Remember the Liberal government desired to go to war) However Canada’s actual occupation of Afghanistan, which is entering its 10th year has engendered a relatively small vocal resistance despite poll after poll showing the majority of Canadians favour withdrawal. How can we account for this?

The financial crisis of 2008 should have been an opportunity for us anti-capitalists to grow our  movements and spread our perspectives. This did not happen. Instead, in the last couple of years if we held on to what we had, we were among the fortunate ones. The labour movement got beaten back...

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